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Indian Students’ Guide to Studying MBBS in the UK in 2025

An MBBS in the UK gives you the opportunity to study at globally ranking medical colleges and access the latest medical knowledge and top-notch clinical training—making the UK’s MBBS one of the most sought-after medical qualifications in the world. 

Pursuing an MBBS in the UK is an ideal start for a career as a medical professional, and if you are making your way to becoming a doctor, here’s all you need to know about following an MBBS in the UK. 

Why Study MBBS in the UK as an Indian Student 

Pursuing a degree in medicine from the UK can help you gain theoretical knowledge, high-level clinical training, and communication skills, allowing you to grow into a well-rounded medical professional.

With over 60 specialisations available for Indian medical students, you can also tailor your learning experience according to your interests with the modular course structures available to you at some medical colleges in the UK. Let’s find out what you can further benefit from when you pursue your MBBS in the UK:  

As an Indian student aiming to enter the field of medicine as a doctor, the benefits of an MBBS in the UK can give you a strong foundation as a medical professional, setting you up for success in your career. Next, let’s go over a few essential details you need to know about the UK’s MBBS, so you are better informed when you start looking into prospective medical colleges in the UK for you to apply.

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Studying MBBS in the UK: Qualifications, Course Duration, and Course Content

The MBBS qualification offered at medical colleges in the UK is comprehensive and hands-on, helping you train towards becoming a highly skilled doctor. In this section, let’s find out what you can expect from an MBBS in the UK in terms of the qualification, duration of the course, and course content. Before we go into specifics though, let’s go over the types of medicine degrees available to you in the UK. 

Types of medicine degrees in the UK

The UK offers programmes in medicine at all higher study levels, including undergraduate degrees, postgraduate programmes, and PhD qualifications. As an undergraduate, you will begin your medical studies with an MBBS, and then you can move on to a postgraduate depending on your preference to study further or start practising medicine. Here’s what you can expect at each study level: 

There are many opportunities in the UK for a student or professional in medicine, should you choose to pursue research and academics after completing your undergraduate. Now, let’s find out how long it will take for you to complete each qualification. 

Course duration for MBBS, postgraduate, and PhD in the UK

Becoming a doctor requires intensive learning and training—this means it takes longer than the usual undergraduate degrees to earn a medical qualification. Let’s learn about the duration for each level of medical studies in the UK.

Qualification Course Duration Nature of Study
Undergraduate 5 - 6 years Four or five years of clinical studies and training, followed by a year-long placement for real-world training
Postgraduate 2 years, 4 years if it’s part-time study Studies in a specialised area of medicine with a research component
PhD 3 - 4 years Independent research with supervision from an expert professor in the field, followed by a research paper

The years of study and clinical practice depend on the medical college offering the programmes and your research interest. As the schedules can vary, make sure to look at the duration and the structure of the degree, especially when you are looking up the MBBS programmes in the UK for your undergraduate. 

Now, let’s learn in detail about the MBBS in the  UK, starting from the qualifications available for you as an undergraduate. 

MBBS in UK: degree abbreviations

The UK’s medicine qualifications are written in a few different ways with different degree abbreviations. They almost always refer to the same qualification, but being familiar with all the variations before you start your research into prospective medical schools in the UK is a good idea: 

Degree Abbreviation Degree Name Meaning
MBBS Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
BMBS Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
MBChB Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
MB BCh Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
MB BChir Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
BAO Baccalaureus in Arte Obstetricia Bachelor of Obstetrics, sometimes used interchangeably with MBBS

The degree abbreviation will depend on the university you are applying to, so if you come across an abbreviation you are not familiar with, it’s best to look it up before you continue your research. 

MBBS in the UK: course content

The MBBS degree in the UK provides medical knowledge and training in diverse subject areas essential to a prospective doctor. The course content and schedule for an MBBS degree programme may differ according to the offering university, but we’ve put together a schedule for your reference based on subjects taught at most universities.

Year Course content
Year 1 Principles of medicine, human anatomy, neurobiology and human behaviour
Year 2 Epidemiology, social and ethical context of health and illness
Year 3 Medicine in clinical practice, medical skills and quality care (often accompanied by a community apprenticeship)
Year 4 Anaesthesia and critical care, biomedical engineering, cardiovascular sciences, endocrinology, global health, humanities, philosophy and law, immunity
Year 5 Applied clinical practice, biomedical science, pathology
Internship 12-18 months of practical training with at least three months practising in a branch of medicine and three months practising in a branch of surgery

In addition to the above, some universities may offer a ‘year 0’ —a foundational course that spans a year, covering essentials like English for medical sciences, scientific communication in medicine, and investigative skills. Some medical colleges provide students with the opportunity to start practical training in the affiliated hospital in the first year or the second year itself. So when you are exploring your options for medical colleges in the UK, it’s best to look at the curriculum and course schedule of the MBBS programme to find out what to expect during your undergraduate study. 

Now that we’ve gone through an overview of the MBBS in the UK, let’s explore the universities and medical colleges in the UK that accept Indian students for their medicine programmes. 

Top-ranking Universities in the UK for MBBS 

These universities in the UK are globally recognised for their research excellence, employability of the graduates, and academic reputation. Their MBBS degrees are considered some of the best in the world—the graduates of these MBBS programmes are highly sought-after and if you earn your MBBS at these top-ranking universities, you will have many opportunities to build and further your career, leaning into the international reputation of your degree. Let’s have a look at their global ranking and tuition fees: 

University QS World University Rankings by Subject 2025 (Global Rankings) Cost in GBP
University of Oxford 2nd £61,560
University of Cambridge 6th £67,194
Imperial College London 7th £53,700
University College London 9th £53,400
King’s College London 12th £45,420
University of Edinburgh 21st £35,000
University of Manchester 30th £30,000
University of Glasgow 50th £58,890
University of Bristol 62nd £44,500
University of Nottingham 67th £36,400

The medicine programmes offered at these top-ranking universities can require a significant financial investment—if you are looking for more affordable options for your MBBS in the UK, we are covering that next.   

MBBS in the UK: Most Affordable Colleges for Medicine

These colleges in the UK offer low-cost MBBS programmes in the UK, so if affordability is a key factor when choosing an MBBS to follow, these colleges are worth looking into. If you want to learn more, our guide on Cheapest MBBS in the UK can help.

College QS Subject Rankings 2025: Medicine (UK) Cost in GBP
School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen’s University Belfast 8th £38,400
Leicester Medical School 11th £29,000
School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield 17th £43,150
School of Medical Sciences, University of Manchester 20th £38,000
Birmingham Medical School, University of Birmingham 24th £31,390
Brighton and Sussex Medical School 27th £44,500
Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton 30th £28,900

You can consider these low-cost MBBS programmes in the UK when you are researching for a medical college to earn your degree. As you research, you may also need to consider looking for UK universities that have been recognised by the Medical Council of India (MCI). Let’s have a look at them next.

MBBS in the UK: MCI Recognised Universities

‘MCI Recognised’ or ‘MCI Approved’ means that the college offering the MBBS programme has been assessed and accepted by the Medical Council of India (MCI). If you pursue an MBBS in an MCI-recognised college, you have the chance to register at the National Medical Commission as a practising doctor without sitting for the Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE). Here’s a list of MCI-approved universities in the UK that you can consider when researching MBBS programmes in the UK.  

University QS Subject Rankings 2025: Medicine (UK) Cost in GBP
University of Cambridge 1st £67,194
University of Oxford 2nd £61,560
University College London 3rd £53,400
University of Bristol 6th £44,500
University of Glasgow 7th £58,890
Queen Mary University of London 12th £48,700
University of Newcastle 22nd £44,500
University of Leeds 25th £44,000
St George's University of London 28th £40,500
University of Liverpool 31st £42,700

We’ve gone through many medical colleges and universities in the UK that offer medicine degrees to international students and next up is to find out how to get accepted into the MBBS programmes offered at these universities. 

MBBS in the UK: Eligibility Criteria for Indian Students

Getting into an MBBS programme in the UK is challenging because of the competitive entry requirements. You need to show excellent grades in relevant subjects, show a personal capacity to study medicine, and indicate your language proficiency. Let’s go over them one by one.

Academic qualifications for an MBBS in the UK

Hundreds of domestic students and international students apply for MBBS programmes in the UK, so your academic records from school have to be exceptional to stand out from among the applications that show similar academic qualifications. 

Generally, as an Indian student applying for MBBS in the UK, you need to have completed the 12th Standard with high scores in three science subjects. Biology and chemistry are often mandatory requirements, while the third subject can be physics, mathematics, or a relevant subject. These subject requirements and the scores you need to have in each subject are unique to each university, so you may need to go through the academic requirements in each MBBS programme you are considering to apply. Here’s a look at the academic requirements of a select few MBBS programmes in the UK. 

Required academic qualifications by universities for MBBS

University of Oxford, BM BCh

For CBSE board: Grades A1 A1 A1 A2 A2, with grade A1 in Chemistry and at least one of Biology, Physics, Mathematics or Further Mathematics.

For CISCE board: Overall grade of 90% or more, with grades of at least 95% or above in three subjects and 85% or above in the other two subjects.

University of Bristol, MB ChB

For CBSE and CISCE boards: From 80% (equivalent to ABB at A-level) to 90% (equivalent to A*AA at A-level) in Chemistry and either Biology, Physics, Mathematics or Further Mathematics.

University of Southampton, BM BS

For CBSE, CISCE, and Metro State Boards: 75% and above in Biology and an additional science subject (Chemistry, Physics, Psychology, Sociology, Environmental Studies, or Geography).

University of Glasgow, MBChB

For CBSE, CISCE, and Metro State Boards: 80% in Chemistry and Biology or Physics or Mathematics.

Queen Mary University of London, MBBS

For CBSE and CISCE boards: 90% average in 12th Standard Chemistry or Biology plus one further science subject (Chemistry, Biology, Physics, or Maths) OR 85% average in 10th Standard including Biology, Chemistry, English and Maths.

For West Bengal Council of Higher Education: 85% average in 12th Standard Chemistry or Biology plus one further science subject (Chemistry, Biology, Physics, or Maths) OR 85% average in 10th Standard including Biology, Chemistry, English and Maths.

Other Boards: 95% average in 12th Standard Chemistry or Biology plus one further science subject (Chemistry, Biology, Physics, or Maths) OR 90% average in 10th Standard including Biology, Chemistry, English, and Maths.

Aptitude tests for an MBBS in the UK

UK universities need you to complete an aptitude test to be eligible to apply for an MBBS programme. These tests measure your subject-specific knowledge and critical thinking skills, indicating that you can pursue medicine and eventually enter into the healthcare field as a doctor. 

As an Indian student applying for an MBBS degree programme in the UK, you may have to sit for UCAT and NEET both and meet the required score or you will be required to show scores from either UCAT or NEET. The required score can vary according to the university, so let’s have a look at different aptitude test scores listed by a few universities in the UK. 

Required aptitude tests by universities for MBBS

University of Oxford

UCAT: The applicant’s overall cognitive subtest score will be considered when shortlisting for interviews.

University of Bristol, MB ChB

UCAT: The combined score from all subtests, except for Situational Judgement scores, will be used to select applicants for interview. The score used as a threshold for an interview is subject to change year-on-year—for 2024 entry, the threshold was 2960 for international applicants.

University of Southampton, BM BS

UCAT: Applicants will be ranked by UCAT score (excluding Situational Judgement scores) to determine who should be invited to a Selection Day. The UCAT score for selecting applicants changes year-on-year.

University of Glasgow, MBChB

UCAT: The selection process involves the UCAT scores and interview.

Queen Mary University of London, MBBS

UCAT: The selection process includes UCAT scores among a few other criteria. Your application will not be considered if the total UCAT score is below the fourth decile. Your application will not be considered if the Situational Judgement score is at Band 4. It is also not possible to predict what the thresholds will be in any individual year.

Language proficiency tests for an MBBS in the UK

UK universities require proof of your English language proficiency and will indicate which tests and test scores they accept. Generally, most universities accept IELTS or TOEFL. Some universities recognise that your secondary education would have been conducted in English, and if that’s the case, they only require you to show your English exam results in 12th Standard.

Required language proficiency tests by universities for MBBS

University of Oxford

You can be exempted from the language proficiency test if you have been educated full-time in English for at least the two most recent years before applying and who remain in full-time education in this language until completion of their schooling. This means that a minimum of three years of your most recent education must have been in English before the start of your Oxford course.

University of Bristol, MB ChB

University of Southampton, BM BS

University of Glasgow, MBChB

Queen Mary University of London, MBBS

These academic and non-academic requirements that your MBBS programme needs you to meet might seem challenging at first, but there are preparation support and practice tests that you can access to get through aptitude and language tests successfully—you can reach out to our counsellors for support and guidance when you need it.  

Cost of Pursuing an MBBS in the UK as an Indian Student

As you explore your choices of medical colleges in the UK, you need to look into the potential cost of living in the UK while studying for your MBBS—understanding the costs you can expect helps you approximate the financial investment needed for your medical education in the UK. 

Tuition fees for an MBBS in the UK

MBBS programmes in the UK can cost from £28,000 to £75,000 in the first year, depending on the universities that offer the degree. Your tuition fees for the clinical training years can be higher than your first year fees, and as some MBBS programmes offer international internships, there will be a cost involved to facilitate the internship as well. 

In most universities, the tuition fee covers your additional expenses as an MBBS student, like your lab coat, dissection instruments, and workbooks—you may need to check with your programme coordinators to see if which fees are covered in the tuition, and which fees you have to additionally pay to facilitate your medical studies in the UK: 

Pre-arrival fees for an MBBS in the UK

These are the costs involved in the application and admission process. The expenses can vary for each student, but a general breakdown may look like this:

Cost of living in the UK

The cost of living in the UK can vary depending on the region, so once you shortlist a few MBBS programmes you would like to apply to, you can look into the cost of living in the area and plan your finances accordingly. 

Until then, here are some expenses that you can expect in your monthly cost of living:

Expense In London Rest of UK
Student accommodation (with bills) £848 £664
Room in private accommodation (without bills) £750 £554
Utility bills £140 £80
Groceries £155 £116
Dining out, cafés, bars £150 £80
Public transport £103 £54
Mobile phone bill (SIM-only plan) £18 £18
Student gym membership £20 £15

These estimates can give you a general understanding of the costs you have to cover, but the actual costs can be different as your living cost depends on the programme you are applying for, the city you will be living in, and your lifestyle. For example, some universities provide student housing and travel costs for placements during training, so you may benefit from a subsidised cost or no cost at all for some expenses. It’s best to look up your MBBS programme’s fee structure and university provisions to find out which expenses are covered or subsidised by your college, and which are not.

Now that we’ve looked at the expenses you may expect, let’s learn about how you can receive support for your education in the UK with a scholarship. 

Scholarships for Indian Students Applying for MBBS in the UK

There are scholarships funded by the government, benefactors, and the universities that can help fund your MBBS education in the UK. Most of them are merit-based, so you may need to show excellent academic records, but if you are eligible, it’s worth applying to a scholarship of your choice.   

Scholarship Awarding Body Funding Amount
Chancellor’s International Scholarship Leicester Medical School £3,000 per year
India Birmingham Outstanding Achievement Scholarships University of Birmingham £4,000
International Undergraduate Merit Scholarship Leicester Medical School £5,000 per year
Southampton Presidential International Scholarship Southampton University £10,000 off your tuition fees or 100% off
Think Big Undergraduate Scholarships University of Bristol At the discretion of the university
Undergraduate Talent Scholarships University of Glasgow £1,500 per year

Your preferred university may offer scholarships and bursaries for international students with academic excellence and financial need, so when you are exploring your shortlisted MBBS programmes, make sure to check for scholarships that you can be eligible for. 

Applying for a scholarship as an Indian student 

Applying for a scholarship is similar to applying for your visa, but with fewer documents. If you are eligible for a scholarship offered by the government or your university, you need to share these documents to be considered for the scholarship.

If you need to find out more about scholarships you may be eligible for, our scholarship search can help. 

Find More Scholarships

Career Prospects with an MBBS in the UK

Whether you’re aiming to practise medicine in the UK or return to your home country to begin your career, your MBBS qualification from the UK can open up many opportunities in medicine and healthcare fields worldwide. Let’s find out what’s in store for you after you earn your degree and complete your training. 

Employability as graduate with an MBBS from the UK 

An MBBS qualification from a UK university is considered thorough and highly relevant to the healthcare needs at present, and that is reflected in the employability rates of medicine graduates in the UK. Let’s have a look at the top 10 UK universities with the highest employability rates in the field of medicine, 15 months after graduation.

University Employability Ranking 2025
Imperial College London 100%
University of Cambridge 100%
Hull York Medical School 100%
University of Edinburgh 100%
Keele University 100%
University of Bristol 100%
Leicester Medical School 100%
University of Dundee 100%
University of Glasgow 100%
University of Newcastle 100%

International recognition for an MBBS from the UK 

Your MBBS from the UK is recognised by the National Medical Council (NMC), allowing you to practise in India straightaway once you return home from your studies and training in the UK. 

As the UK MBBS is recognised internationally, you have the opportunity to practise medicine outside of India as well—you only need to register with the country’s medical authority and pass relevant exams most countries have set in place for foreign medical graduates.   

Salary potential with an MBBS in the UK 

If you are interested in practising medicine in the UK, here’s a look at the salary potential you gain in a few professions you can enter into after a few more years of study and practice.

Profession Average Annual Salary*
Consultant Cardiologist £119,133
Dermatologist £70,000
General Medical Practitioner £104,085
Gynecologist £111,866
Medical Researcher £100,028
Neurosurgeon £97,417
Ophthalmologist £121,650
Physician £59,173

*Sourced from Payscale in October 2024.

Practising Medicine in the UK an Indian student

If you wish to remain in the UK and practise medicine after you complete your MBBS, there are a few steps you need to take as you come to the end of your final year of your MBBS. Let’s have a look:

Register at the General Medical Council (GMC)

Final-year medicine undergraduates must register at the UK’s medical authority, GMC, to be able to practise. The registration will give you a provisional licence that allows you to work at a Foundation Programme (F1) training post as a junior doctor.

Provide primary medical qualification

You need to provide the details of your primary qualification in medicine earned after five or six years of study.

Show English language proficiency

You need to show your language proficiency in English, with the required score in an accepted test.

Explain your gap year (if applicable)

If you have taken a year or more off after completing your MBBS, you are required to explain the reasons why and what you have done during the gap year. This may not apply to you, as you will be applying for the provisional licence at the end of your medical studies.

Share the details of your activities for the last five years

You are required to detail what you have engaged in for the last five years, covering medical and non-medical training/professional experience and personal engagements. As you are registering as a practising doctor immediately at the end of your studies, you can share information about the MBBS programme you followed and the practical experience you gained with training placements.

Your career as a medical professional in the UK can begin as soon as you complete your studies and clinical training and accept your first placement as a junior doctor. If you wish to pursue further education though, your career may start slightly differently. Let’s find out in the next section. 

Postgraduate Studies after an MBBS in the UK

If you are interested in further studies right after completing your undergraduate programme, you can apply for a postgraduate programme in medicine and pursue a specialisation. You can pursue a Master’s degree in an area of medicine you want to learn more about and work towards a specialisation in a specific field. Most postgraduate courses offer a part-time schedule as well, giving you the freedom to continue your medical education while practising as a doctor. Let’s have a look at specialisations in demand in the UK:

If you are aiming to specialise in a specific field, you may need to identify postgraduate opportunities that align with your goals. Your journey towards a medical specialisation in the UK begins as you apply for your MBBS in the UK, so let’s find out how the MBBS application process works for an Indian student. 

Applying for an MBBS in the UK as an Indian Student

Most medical colleges in the UK accept applications through UCAS—the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service that manages undergraduate applications to UK universities. Your preferred MBBS programme would have a UCAS code, which you can use to refer to the programme when you apply via UCAS. Let’s go over the complete process, covering how to fill your applications and the documents you need to put together. 

Application process for an MBBS in the UK

As your application is processed via UCAS, most of the documents you need to send to the university are appended in the UCAS application itself. Let’s have a look at the documents you need to prepare in advance so you can include them when you are applying through UCAS.

Documents needed to apply for an MBBS in the UK

Your application will be reviewed alongside your UCAT scores to determine if you are a fit for the programme, so you need to be extremely meticulous with your application and the supporting documents. If you need support with your application, our counsellors will be able to support you with our free application services.

Student Visa for Your MBBS in the UK as an Indian Student

Indian students entering the UK as undergraduates need to apply for a student visa—the visa application process can be challenging, so it’s best to learn about the process before you start your visa application process. 

Visa application process to follow as an Indian MBBS student

While this process can seem complicated and lengthy at first, preparing your documents early can give you a headstart with your visa application. If you need support with your visa application, our visa experts can help you through our visa assistance service

Documents needed for visa as an Indian MS student

If you want to read more about the documents needed for your visa and how the visa application process goes, our guide on UK Student Visa: Checklist of Documents You’ll Need To Apply can help. 

If you are thinking of applying for an MBBS in the UK, counsellors at SI-UK can help with our tailored service for medicine applicants. We have guided thousands of students in their research on medical schools in the UK, application support and helping them pursue their dream of becoming a UK-qualified doctor. If you need any information or support, reach out to us.

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FAQs

What subjects do I need to study medicine in the UK?

Chemistry and biology are often compulsory subjects and some medical schools will require an additional subject in either maths, physics, or another science-related subject.

Can I study MBBS in the UK for free?

No, you can’t pursue an MBBS in the UK for free. However, you can apply for funding support with a scholarship or a student loan. 

How much does it cost for Indian students to study medicine in the UK?

The cost of studying medicine in the UK for Indian students can range from £25,000 - £45,000 per academic year for undergraduate courses. The fees for postgraduate courses can cost up to £39,500 per year. While medicine courses can be expensive owing to the long course duration and access to specialist equipment and training, you can apply for scholarships, grants, and bursaries to support your tuition.

Can I do PG after MBBS in the UK?

Yes, you can begin your postgraduate studies immediately after you complete the MBBS degree.

Can international students go to medical school in the UK?

Yes, most MBBS programmes in the UK are open to international students who meet the eligibility criteria set by the university. 

Is the UK costly for Indian students?

The average cost of living in the UK is around £15,000 per year in London and £12,000 in the rest of the UK. This means that the average international student can expect to spend between £24,000 and £26,000 per year living and studying in the UK.

Is IELTS required for MBBS in the UK?

Yes, the IELTS score—or any accepted English proficiency test score—is a requirement for admission to your preferred MBBS in the UK. 

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